Did you know the average business experiences approximately130
online security breaches a year? Adding to that,60% of small to medium-sized
businesses never recover from major hacks and shut down within 6 months of a
security breach. Cybercriminals have many reasons for executing attacks on
websites. And cyber crime comes in many forms.
From identity theft to financial fraud, from hijacking your site
in exchange for ransom money to attacking your site in an attempt to shut it
down, one thing is true: There’s no telling why cybercriminals might target
your business. And to make matters worse, sometimes your organization comes
under attack, and you don’t even know it.
If you run an online business and want to learn the surefire
ways to tell whether you’ve been the victim of cyber crime, keep reading. We’re
going to share with you some signs that indicate your business has been hacked,
as well as the number one way to help put a stop to all attempts of cybercrime
against your company. But first, let’s take a quick look at the most common
types of cyber crime.
Common
Types of Cyber Crime
As we mentioned earlier, cyber crime comes in many forms. If you
want to be able to identify when cybercriminals have attacked your business,
it’s a good idea to familiarize yourself with the different types of cyber
crime first:
– Botnets: pieces of software controlled by remote hackers that aim to
bring websites down (e.g., Distributed denial-of-service attacks).
– Fraud: any deceitful behavior that aims to gain access to important
data for the purpose of altering, destroying, stealing, or suppressing it
(e.g., identity theft).
– Hacking: when a cybercriminal seizes all or part of a system, network, or
website in hopes of breaking things, stealing data, or holding it ransom.
– Viruses: when cybercriminals use viruses to infect and destroy computers,
networks, and systems while spreading through the internet and removable
devices.
– Ransomware: malware-based attacks that encrypt your files and hold them
hostage until you pay large sums of money.
– Phishing: the act of encouraging people to download unwanted applications
or hand over personal details. This can take place on the internet, over email,
phone, text, and more.
– Browser Hijacking: hijacking browser settings and changing things like the homepage
and default search engine so ads generating the hijacker money can display.
Browser hijacking can also redirect website URLs using viruses.
Of course, these are just the most common types of cyber crime
your business might encounter. There is also malvertising, cyberbullying,
software piracy, scamming, and much more that can wreak havoc on your business.
But for now, it’s time to learn how to tell if your business has been affected.
1.
Unusual Redirects
If your site visitors or team members start complaining that
their browser is redirecting to a place other than your site’s homepage, it’s
highly likely a redirect virus has infected your business.
These viruses usually hide in computers that have bundled
software downloaded on them. They might also appear when an infected browser
extension has been inserted.
Here’s what to look for when you think your business has fallen
prey to a redirect virus:
– Despite your homepage possibly looking the same after a quick
redirect, note the tiny differences such as footer text, small color scheme
changes, and varying fonts.
– After clicking on what should be your homepage, or some other
legitimate webpage, you see nothing but advertisements instead of the real
content.
If you notice redirects, small changes on webpages, or a page
full of advertisements that are not your own, it’s time to take action. For
instance, utilize the power of redirect detection software and always have a
professional IT technician download any software your business is using. Doing
this will help prevent, detect, and remove redirect viruses.
2.
Unfamiliar Emails
Another surefire sign your business is under attack is when you
start receiving unusual emails. These emails might look like they’re from
someone you know initially, but once you open them, you’ll notice strange links
or attachments. Anytime you or someone else in your business interacts with any
of the strange links or attachments in these phishing emails, damage occurs.
Just the act of downloading an attachment or clicking an
infected link can spread malware throughout your computer, systems, and
network. Adding to that, if you reply to or forward these emails, you further
the damage by spreading it to other computers.
Hackers that partake in phishing attacks are hoping to get you
to make their jobs easier by doing the damage and spreading it further
yourself.
Another strategy phishing hackers use is sending emails that
seem legitimate, and asking for personal information such as usernames,
passwords, credit card information, and even social security numbers.
Educating yourself and your team about phishing attacks and the
harm they can bring is one of the best ways to prevent this type of cyber
crime.
For instance, encourage your team to use strong passwords. This
is easily done using a free online tool such as LastPass’Password Generator.
You can also enforce things like CAPTCHAs, two-factor
authentication, and just plain common sense.
3.
Inability to Open Files
When your business’ files become encrypted (or hidden) by
cybercriminals, the number one motivation is money. Hackers will tap into your
system, hijack some or all of your organization’s files, and demand money for
their return. This is most commonly known as ransomware, and it has been
documented to cost businesses billions of dollars each year. And unfortunately,
since this is an effective way of attacking businesses, there is no end in
sight.
The problem with ransomware is that you and your team won’t
necessarily know your systems are infected until you go to open and file and
find that it won’t open. By then, the damage is done, and the only way out is
to pay the ransom (which is never recommended) or restore your systems to a
time before the encryption occurred. But if you haven’t been diligent about
backing up your site’s files, you’re basically stuck.
If you use WordPress to run your business, there are tons of
greatWordPress backup plugins designed to back up your site’s files and give
you easy, one-click restore functionality.
For example,UpdraftPlus is one of the most popular and easy to
use backup plugins in the market.
If you don’t use WordPress, you can manually back up your site’s
files or use your web host cPanel to schedule backups. Or, you can use an
automated backup tool likeBackup Machine to safely store non-infected files.
4.
External Control of Your Website
One of the most visible signs your site is under attack is when
you notice things like your mouse cursor moving on its own. Known as a remote
desktop hack, this type of attack signals that your systems and connected
equipment is not secure and is open for others to take over.
Hackers
do this for many reasons:
– To cause you stress and have fun
– In an attempt to ruin the user experience for site visitors, so they’ll go to the competition (which is sometimes the hacker)
– As a way to rearrange elements on your site to ruin its visual appeal
– To redirect site visitors (using invisible code) to their websites or ads to generate money
– As a way steal internal information such as customers’ financial information or other important files
– To shut down your entire organization, so it’s inoperable
– To inject malicious code on your site
– In an attempt to ruin the user experience for site visitors, so they’ll go to the competition (which is sometimes the hacker)
– As a way to rearrange elements on your site to ruin its visual appeal
– To redirect site visitors (using invisible code) to their websites or ads to generate money
– As a way steal internal information such as customers’ financial information or other important files
– To shut down your entire organization, so it’s inoperable
– To inject malicious code on your site
Determining the point of entry can be difficult in this
situation, especially if you have an extensive network with many computers
connected. Besides running routine virus scans and being proactive about
security best practices, there isn’t a whole lot you can do to if you haven’t
secured your systems properly.
The
Best Way to Prevent Cyber Crime
The best way to prevent your business from becoming a victim of
cyber crime is to be proactive about securing your websites, systems, and
networks. While you can implement your own security measures to protect parts
of your business, it’s best to invest inmanaged SIEM services so you can enjoy
the following benefits:
– Real-time threat monitoring
– 24/7 protection from security experts
– Eliminate the need for expensive hardware or third-party support contracts
– Intrusion detection and prevention
– File integrity monitoring
– Data loss prevention
– Full management of infrastructure, websites, applications, networks, and systems
– Regular reporting of all incidents
– Scalable security measures as your business grows
– And much more
– 24/7 protection from security experts
– Eliminate the need for expensive hardware or third-party support contracts
– Intrusion detection and prevention
– File integrity monitoring
– Data loss prevention
– Full management of infrastructure, websites, applications, networks, and systems
– Regular reporting of all incidents
– Scalable security measures as your business grows
– And much more
By hiring security experts to protect your business and handle
any cyberattacks, you save yourself time,become more productive, and earn more
money in the long run. After all, surviving a serious security breach is not
something that many businesses can do. And for those that do, the negative
impact is felt far and wide.
Money to fix and secure things, a reputation to restore, and
customers to win back are just some of the things even the biggest enterprises
have had to deal with after a cyber attack. So, do yourself a favor and manage
your business’ security measures from the start by actively securing your
entire organization.
And most importantly, learn to recognize the signs that you’ve
been attacked, so you can quickly resolve any issues and prevent long term
damage to your business.